================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 1, 2005 NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 0-23556 94-3134940 (State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.) 150 Industrial Road San Carlos, California 94070 (Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (650) 631-3100 Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions: [ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) [ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) [ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) [ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) ================================================================================Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition. On March 1, 2005, Nektar Therapeutics issued a press release (the "Press Release") announcing results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2004. A copy of the Press Release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report and is incorporated herein by reference. The information in this report, including the exhibit hereto, shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section or Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The information contained herein and in the accompanying exhibit shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission made by Nektar Therapeutics, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing. Item 4.02 Non-Reliance on Previously Issued Financial Statements or a Related Audit Report or Completed Interim Review. (a) The Press Release also announced that the Company expects to restate its previously issued financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 through 2003 and for the three months ended, March 31, 2004, June 30, 2004 and September 30, 2004 to reclasssify certain expenses previously classified as research and development expense as general and administrative expense, and certain expenses previously classified as general and administrative expense as interest expense. The contents of the Press Release are incorporated in this Item 4.02(a) by reference. The information in this Current Report shall not be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. The Company consulted with its audit committee and the Company's independent registered public accounting firm in identifying this issue and audit committee concluded in a meeting held on February 28, 2005 that the financial statements identified above should no longer be relied upon.
SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. By: /s/ AJIT S. GILL Ajit S. Gill ----------------------------------- Chief Executive Officer, President and Director Date: March 1, 2005 By: /s/ AJAY BANSAL Ajay Bansal ----------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer and Vice President, Finance and Administration Date: March 1, 2005
EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 99.1 Earnings Press Release of Nektar Therapeutics dated March 1, 2005.
Exhibit 99.1 Nektar Announces Financial Results for the Year and Fourth Quarter 2004 SAN CARLOS, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 1, 2005-- Will Restate 2002 to Third Quarter 2004 Financial Statements Due to Reclassification of Certain R&D and G&A Expenses. No Change to Cash Balance, Revenue or Net Loss Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq:NKTR) today announced its financial results for the year and fourth quarter ended December 31, 2004. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company reported total revenue of $114.3 million, compared to $106.3 million in 2003. In 2004, Nektar reported product revenue of $25.1 million compared to $27.3 million in 2003; and contract research revenue was $89.2 million compared to $79.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2004, the Company reported a net loss of $101.9 million or $(1.30) per share, compared to a net loss of $65.9 million or $(1.18) per share for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in the net loss from 2003 to 2004 is mainly attributable to the effect of the debt related activities in 2003 and 2004. The 2003 net loss included gains from debt extinguishments of approximately $12 million. The 2004 net loss includes losses from debt extinguishments of approximately $9 million, and make-whole payments for debt conversion of approximately $13 million. For the three months ended December 31, 2004, Nektar reported total revenue of $31.4 million, compared to $25.6 million in the same period of 2003. In the fourth quarter of 2004, product revenue was $9.3 million compared to $5.9 million in 2003; and contract research revenue totaled $22.0 million compared to $19.7 million in 2003. The Company reported a net loss of $19.3 million or $(0.23) per share for the three months ended December 31, 2004 compared to $15.7 million or $(0.28) per share in the same period 2003. As of December 31, 2004, the Company reported cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $418.7 million compared to $286.0 million as of December 31, 2003. "We made considerable progress in 2004 with Exubera(R) (inhaled insulin), our other partnered products, and our proprietary product programs. In 2004, we also strengthened our balance sheet by increasing our cash balance and reducing our convertible debt," said Ajit S. Gill, Nektar president and chief executive officer. "In 2005, we anticipate further news about Exubera and our other partnered products, four of which are either already in Phase III or are expected to enter Phase III trials during the current year. In addition, the early stage progress of several of our proprietary programs has created the opportunity for Nektar to advance products further into clinical development, which we expect will substantially increase our 2005 R&D expenses. We are very excited about our proprietary product programs and believe that they have the potential to create a higher value pipeline for us." Summary of Progress in 2004 and Early 2005 Exubera -- In March 2004, the marketing authorization application for Exubera was accepted by the European Medicines Evaluation Agency (EMEA). -- In September 2004, Pfizer and Sanofi-Aventis presented new data from a trial whose primary objective was to assess long-term pulmonary safety that showed that Exubera was effective and well tolerated in controlling blood glucose levels over a two-year period in patients with type 2 diabetes. Partnered pipeline -- On December 17, 2004, Eyetech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Pfizer Inc. announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Macugen(R) (pegaptanib sodium injection) for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This is the sixth product using Nektar PEGylation technology approved in the U.S. -- During 2004 and January 2005, Nektar announced five collaborative agreements, including with Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, and Bayer. Proprietary pipeline -- The company has four development programs underway of which one has entered a Phase I clinical trial, one has entered proof-of-concept clinical testing, and two are in pre-clinical testing. Restatement of Financial Statements Nektar also announced today that as a result of its year-end financial statement review and Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 evaluation, the Company has determined that it is necessary to reclassify certain expenses previously classified as research and development expense to general and administrative expense, and to reclassify the amortization of debt issuance costs previously classified as general and administrative expense to interest expense. As a result of these reclassifications, Nektar will restate its 2002 through third quarter 2004 financial statements. The restatement will be reflected in Nektar's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, to be filed on or before March 16, 2005. A summary of the restated amounts versus amounts previously reported for the years 2003 and 2002 is attached to this press release preceding the tables for 2004 which include the restated numbers for the first nine months of 2004. The reclassifications giving rise to the restatement of Nektar's financial statements do not result in a change to its cash balance, revenue or net loss. The reclassifications announced today relate to intellectual property expenses and certain corporate support expenses that were previously classified as research and development expenses. The Company has determined that these expenses should be classified as general and administrative expenses under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 2, "Accounting for Research and Development Costs". The reclassified amount for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $8.4 million and the amounts for the full-years 2003 and 2002 were $9.4 million and $9.8 million, respectively. In addition, the Company has determined that the amortization of debt issuance costs previously classified as general and administrative expense should be classified as interest expense under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 21, "Interest on Receivables and Payables" and Emerging Issues Task Force 86-15, "Increasing-Rate Debt." The reclassified amount for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $0.7 million and the amounts for the full years 2003 and 2002 were $1.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Material Weakness and Remediation In connection with management's assessment of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, Nektar has determined that it has a material weakness in its financial statement close process, including insufficient timely review of the application of its accounting policies, documentation, as well as disclosure controls and procedures. The material weakness arises from staff with inadequate proficiency to apply the Company's accounting policies in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. This material weakness impacts the Company's ability to report financial information in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which could affect all significant financial statement accounts and has resulted in (i) a restatement of the 2002 and 2003 consolidated financial statements to reflect reclassification of certain amounts between research and development expense, general and administrative expense, and interest expense; and (ii) the prior restatement of the 2003 consolidated financial statements to reduce the gain on debt extinguishment. The Company expects that the material weakness it identified will result in an adverse opinion by the Company's independent registered public accounting firm on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. In 2004, the Company began implementation of new processes and controls and hired additional personnel with technical accounting expertise to improve its financial statement close process. The Company intends to continue to improve its financial statement close process in 2005 including the remediation of the material weakness discussed above by identifying, recruiting, and training personnel with the appropriate accounting skills. In addition, the Company plans to enhance further its technical accounting review process for non-routine and complex transactions. Conference Call Information Ajit S. Gill, Nektar president and CEO, will host a conference call today for analysts and investors beginning at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, to discuss further the Company's performance. Investors can access a live audio-only Webcast through a link posted on the Investor Relations section at Nektar's Website at www.nektar.com. The Web broadcast of the conference call will be available for replay through March 15, 2005. Analysts and investors can also access the conference call live via telephone by dialing 877-691-2551 (US); 630-691-2747 (International) with a confirmation number of 10780168. An audio replay will be available shortly following the call through March 15, 2005 and can be accessed by dialing 877-213-9653 (U.S.); or 630-652-3041 (International) with a passcode of 10780168. In the event that any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed on the conference call that is not described in this earnings release, related information will be made available on the Investor Relations page at the Nektar Website as soon as practical after the conclusion of this conference call. About Nektar Nektar Therapeutics provides industry-leading drug delivery technologies, expertise and manufacturing to enable the development of high-value, differentiated therapeutics. Nektar's advanced drug delivery capabilities are designed to enable the Company's biotechnology and pharmaceutical partners to solve drug development challenges and realize the full potential of their therapeutics, from developing new molecular entities to managing the life cycles of established products. This release contains forward-looking statements that reflect management's current views as to Nektar's business strategy, product and technology development plans and funding, collaborative arrangements, clinical trials, and other future events and operations. These forward-looking statements involve uncertainties and other risks that are detailed in Nektar's reports and other filings with the SEC, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 2003, as amended, and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. Actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements. NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS RESTATED AMOUNTS VERSUS AMOUNTS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED (In thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2003 ------------------------------------ Amount Amount Previously Restated Reported Difference ------------ ------------ ---------- Research and development expenses $122,149 $131,528 $(9,379) General and administrative expenses 29,966 22,017 $ 7,949 Loss from operations (64,755) (66,185) $ 1,430 Interest expense (19,327) (17,897) $(1,430) Net loss (65,890) (65,890) $ - Total revenues 106,257 106,257 $ - Cash and short-term investments 285,967 285,967 $ - Year Ended December 31, 2002 ------------------------------------ Amount Amount Previously Restated Reported Difference ------------ ------------ ---------- Research and development expenses $ 147,627 $ 157,383 $(9,756) General and administrative expenses 34,504 26,016 $ 8,488 Loss from operations (98,813) (100,081) $ 1,268 Interest expense (17,881) (16,613) $(1,268) Net loss (107,468) (107,468) $ - Total revenues 94,845 94,845 $ - Cash and short-term investments 293,969 293,969 $ - Note: The above tables should be read in conjunction with the attached earnings release. These tables provide certain financial statement line items to assist the reader in analyzing the impact of the restatement the Company has announced in the attached earnings release. NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share information) Unaudited Unaudited -------------------- ---------------------- Three-Months Ended Twelve-Months Ended December 31, December 31, -------------------- ---------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- -------- --------- -------- (restated) (restated) (restated) (a) (b) (a) Revenue: Contract research revenue $ 22,018 $ 19,735 $ 89,185 $ 78,962 Product sales 9,348 5,889 25,085 27,295 -------- -------- --------- -------- Total revenue 31,366 25,624 114,270 106,257 Operating costs and expenses: Cost of goods sold 6,052 2,807 19,798 14,678 Research and development 34,047 32,978 133,523 122,149 General and administrative 8,685 8,402 30,967 29,966 Amortization of other intangible assets 981 983 3,924 4,219 -------- -------- --------- -------- Total operating costs and expenses 49,765 45,170 188,212 171,012 -------- -------- --------- -------- Loss from operations (18,399) (19,546) (73,942) (64,755) Gain/(loss) on debt extinguishment - 7,698 (9,258) 12,018 Other income/ (expense), net (7) 275 296 983 Interest income 1,985 1,223 6,602 5,360 Interest expense (3,144) (5,177) (25,747) (19,327) -------- -------- --------- -------- Income/(loss) before benefit/(provision) for income taxes (19,565) (15,527) (102,049) (65,721) Benefit/(provision) for income taxes 295 (169) 163 (169) -------- -------- --------- -------- Net income/(loss) $(19,270) $(15,696) $(101,886) $(65,890) ======== ======== ========= ======== Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (0.23) $ (0.28) $ (1.30) $ (1.18) Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share 84,153 56,121 78,461 55,821 (a) For the year 2003, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses and interest expense have been restated to correct the misapplication of GAAP. The restatement is as follows: For the year and the quarter $9,379 and $2,252 have been reclassified from research and development expenses to general and administrative expenses, respectively. For the year and the quarter $1,430 and $363 related to amortization of debt issuance costs have been reclassified from general and administrative expenses to interest expense, respectively. (b) For the year 2004, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses and interest expense for the nine-months period ended September 30, 2004 have been restated to correct the misapplication of GAAP. The restatement is as follows: For the nine-months period ended September 30, 2004, $8,416 have been reclassified from research and development expenses to general and administrative expenses. For the nine-months period ended September 30, 2004, $739 related to amortization of debt issuance costs have been classified from general and administrative expenses to interest expense. NEKTAR THERAPEUTICS CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) December 31, December 31, 2004 2003 (unaudited) (c) ----------- ---------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $ 418,740 $ 285,967 Inventory $ 10,691 $ 8,559 Other current assets 25,108 11,972 ---------- --------- Total current assets 454,539 306,498 Restricted investments - 12,442 Property and equipment, net 151,247 149,388 Goodwill 130,120 130,120 Other intangible assets, net 6,456 10,963 Deposits and other assets 2,559 7,377 ---------- --------- $ 744,921 $ 616,788 ========== ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 24,231 $ 26,797 Capital lease obligations - current 1,532 1,341 Deferred revenue 29,890 18,719 ---------- --------- Total current liabilities 55,653 46,857 Convertible subordinated debentures 173,949 359,988 Accrued rent 2,117 2,110 Capital lease obligations - noncurrent 23,568 31,686 Other long-term liabilities 22,292 11,956 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock at par - - Common stock at par 8 6 Capital in excess of par 1,187,575 778,500 Deferred compensation (2,764) (38) Accumulated other comprehensive gain (356) 958 Accumulated deficit (717,121) (615,235) ---------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 467,342 164,191 ---------- --------- $ 744,921 $ 616,788 ========== ========= (c) The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. CONTACT: Nektar Therapeutics Joyce Strand, 650-631-3138